Mots difficiles en anglais

daft

idiot « don't be daft »! « that's a daft question. »        
to be daft about sb = être toqué de qn  
to be daft about sth = être mordu de qch « he's daft about football. »     
« daft as a brush » = con comme la lune.

daisy

daisypâquerette « A field of daisies. »
daisy chain = guirlande de pâquerettes
as fresh as a daisy = frais comme une rose
daisy-wheel printer = imprimante à marguerite

dam

barrage plans to build a dam on the River Danube

dare

défi Is that a dare?   
to do sth for a dare = faire qch pour relever un défi The two students murdered her for a dare.
double dare = double défi

daredevil

casse-cou. « She's a daredevil like her father. »

dart

fléchette

dashing

fringant (=vif, alerte, élégant, plein d'allant et de vigueur)

daunt

intimider → « he often takes on a workload that would daunt a journalistic Samson. »
to feel daunted = se sentir intimidé
daunting [tâche, projet] = intimidant

daunting

intimidant « attempting to play a style like Salsa on the piano can be very daunting and awkward at first. »

deadbeat

bon à rien

dean

doyen
academic dean : président de faculté

deception

tromperie (=deceit) « You must forgive my little deception. »
to obtain sth by deception = obtenir qch par des moyens frauduleux
self-deception = aveuglement m 
to deceive = tromper « I was really hurt that he had deceived me. »
to deceive sb into doing sth = amener qn à faire qch par la ruse « He deceived the council into giving him money. »
to deceive o.s. = se faire des illusions
deceptive (=deceitful) = trompeur « Beth knew his fragile appearance was deceptive »

deft

adroit

dekko

petit coup d'oeil. « If you bring your new work along this evening I'll take a dekko. »
to have/take a dekko at = jeter un coup d'œil à. « I will have a dekko at that later. »

demise

décès « Smoking was the cause of his early demise. »  
mort, fin « the demise of the reform movement  »

den

tanière, antre
repaire → a drinking den : un repaire d'ivrognes → illegal drinking dens
a den of sth (vice, debauchery) : un lieu de qch → his flat became a den of debauchery → « a den of greed »

dense

bouché He's not a bad man, just a bit dense He's so dense!

despicable

méprisable, ignoble, odieux, abject « he was truly despicable, without one single redeeming feature. »

despise

mépriser I despise him. She despises her work.

devin

soothsayer

devoid of

dépourvu de « A face that was devoid of feeling » « He was devoid of any talent whatsoever. »

diaper (=nappy)

couche (de bébé) « How can I get my husband to change stinky diapers? »
to diaper = langer
disposable diaper/nappy = couche jetable

dicey

risqué
it's a bit dicey = c'est un peu risqué

discard

1- se débarrasser de → they ate food discarded by the soldiers → read the guidelines before discarding the box. 2- abandonner (fig.), renoncer à → they should discard the present system entirely.

disclaimer

démenti, décharge, limitation de responsabilité.
to issue a disclaimer = publier un démenti  
disclaimer clause = clause de non-responsabilité

dismay

consternation, désarroi
much to my dismay = à ma grande consternation, à mon grand désarroi → « I discovered, much to my dismay, that the house was no longer there. »

disposable

jetable

distressing

pénible, bouleversant « Some viewers may find these scenes distressing. » « Seeing your baby vomit can be very distressing. » « Tranquillizers help alleviate the distressing symptoms of anxiety. »

ditch

laisser tomber, abandonner the soft drink company has ditched plans to use Madonna in its advertising
[= to dump] plaquer she's just ditched her boyfriend.

ditto

idem « the window's been broken, ditto the door. »

ditty

chansonnette. « I wrote a little ditty that I would like to play for you. »

dodge

truc, combine he tried all sorts of dodges to avoid paying.
esquiver, éviter, éluder « he dodged military service by feigning illness. » « He is dodging the question, refusing to answer. »

dodgy

douteux → « predicting voting trends is a dodgy business. »
louche →« he was a bit of a dodgy character → cash made in dodgy underworld deals »
peu sûr → « you have to walk across this awfully dodgy rope bridge »
to dodge = truc, combine (he tried all sorts of dodges to avoid paying) / = esquiver, éviter.

doe

biche.
doe-eyed = aux yeux de biche. « A doe-eyed pinup princess with platinum blond curls. »
John/Jane Doe = M/Mme Dupont, M/Mme Tout-le-monde.

dollop

[+cream, mayonnaise] bonne cuillerée
(fig) (=large amount) bonne part → large dollops of cash = de généreuses sommes en liquide. « He will help out friends with large dollops of cash »

doodle

griffonnage, gribouillage The page was covered in doodles.   
to doodle = griffonner, gribouiller Stop doodling and listen to me.  

doomsday

le Jugement dernier

dope

dope (drogue) addicted to dope
andouille (péj.) You dope!

dork

ringard, pauvre type « family holidays are for dorks! »

dove

colombe

downfall

fig.: chute, ruine « his lack of experience had led to his downfall  » « his honesty had been his downfall. »

downpour

downpourpluie torrentielle, saucée. « A sudden downpour. »

downtime

temps d'arrêt « I was so tired, I decided I needed to have a little downtime. »

dowry

dot the car was offered as dowry for the marriage

drab

[clothes] terne, morne Mary was wearing the same drab grey dress.
[room, place] glauque his drab little office   
[life] monotone a way of escaping the tedium of their drab lives 

dramatic

spectaculaire

dreadful

[weather] affreux « The weather was dreadful »
[mistake] terrible « a dreadful mistake »
[news, situation] terrible, affreux « They told us the dreadful news » My « financial situation is dreadful. » (=appalling)
You look dreadful = Tu as une mine affreuse.

dreary

[place] triste a dreary little town
[life] monotone They live such dreary lives.
[day] ennuyeux he gazed out of an office window on a wet and dreary day.

dressing-down

réprimande, savon « I gave him a good dressing-down. »

dry run

(=trial) galop d'essai
(=rehearsal) répétition

dull

  [person] ennuyeux
[day, colour] morne, terne, maussade

dumbass

idiot. « You're gonna get us all killed, dumbass ! »

dumpster

benne (à ordures)

dumpster

benne à ordures

DWI

Driving While Intoxicated. Synonym of DUI (Driving Under The Influence) « I got pulled over and charged with a DUI ».

dyke

lesbienne

dyke

lesbienne (péjoratif)
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