Mots difficiles en anglais

hackneyed

banal, vu et revu, rebattu  « the hackneyed approach of the Conservative government is no longer working. »
hackneyed expression = cliché

hag

(=ugly woman) vieille sorcière some old hag of an actress
(=nasty woman) chameau, harpie

hallmark

marque de fabrique He showed an early streak of political pragmatism that was to become his hallmark.

hand-to-mouth

to live a hand-to-mouth existence = vivre au jour le jour

handler

[+animal] dresseur
baggage handler = bagagiste
tuteur
gestionnaire (programme informatique)
dog handler = maître-chien

hangover

gueule de bois to have a hangover
a hangover from the past = un vestige du passé the official trade union, a hangover from the Soviet past.

hanky-panky

galipettes (relations sexuelles)
entourloupes, magouilles

harness

harnais
to harness [+resources, power, potential] = exploiter « Scientists are trying to harness that power for human medecine »
« Autonomy's range of Virage products enables media companies to harness the true value of their rich media assets »

hassles

(=fuss) histoires « Make that call right now get squared away, no hassles no call backs no telemarketing »
to hassle = enquiquiner
hassle-free : [experience, holiday, journey] peinard

hasten

accélérer, précipiter « This could well hasten the collapse of the country's industry. » « There is no question that Napoleon's doctors hastened his death. »
se hâter, s'empresser  « She hastened back to the house. » « He hastened to assure me that there was nothing to worry about. » « He hastened to say that nobody was hurt. »

hasty

[departure, return] précipité « a hasty departure »  « his hasty return to work after his hospital stay »  
[decision, conclusion] hâtif « I don't want to make any hasty decisions about my future. » « don't be hasty » (=ne prend pas de décision hâtive)
to beat a hasty retreat = prendre ses jambes à son cou

haul

saisie, prise, butin
long-haul = long-courrier the unpleasant side-effects of long-haul flights.

havoc

ravages, dégâts « After the havoc of the war, England had to be rebuilt. »
to cause havoc = semer le chaos « Rioters caused havoc in the centre of the town. »
to wreak havoc = faire des ravages « Invaders will wreak havoc on our cities. »  « Stress can wreak havoc on the immune system. »

haystack

botte de foin « it's like looking for a needle in a haystack » = cela revient à chercher une aiguille dans une botte de foin

haze

1- brume → they vanished into the haze near the horizon → the sun smouldered through a thin summer haze. 2- nuage → he smiled at him through a haze of smoke and steaming coffee → a haze of cigarette smoke. >> hazy = brumeux, vague → a warm, hazy summer → she had only a hazy idea of Britain's prison problems.

head over heels

éperduement
« to fall head over heels in love » = tomber éperduement amoureux

heads or tails

pile ou face We might toss up for it, if it's heads, then we'll talk.

headscarf

foulard, voile. Islamic headscarf.

heap

heaptas, monceau, pile « a heap of clothes » « a heap of coal » « a heap of work » « a heap of problems ».
a rubbish heap = un tas d'ordures  
to be at the bottom / top of the heap = être en bas/haut de l'échelle « if you want to stay on top of the heap. »
heaps = des tas « Is ther misery in your country ? Heaps. »
heaps of = beaucoup de « I've got heaps of work to do » « We've got heaps of time » « a job that might suit someone with heaps of experience. »
to heap = entasser, amonceler « They heaped the dead leaves in the corner of the garden. »        
to heap praise / gifts on sb = couvrir qn d'éloges / de cadeaux  

hearts, clubs, diamonds, spades

coeurs, trèfles, carreaux, piques (cartes) « The ace of hearts, the king of clubs, the queen of diamonds and the jack of spades » : l'as de coeur, le roi de trèfle, la reine de carreau, et le valet de pique

heck

oh heck! = oh zut!  
why the heck ... ?  = pourquoi diable ... ?
what the heck! = et puis zut!  
a heck of a lot of = une sacrée quantité de

hectic

trépidant « I have a very hectic life. »
mouvementé « It has been pretty hectic during the past couple of years. »

heebie jeebies

la frousse (=the creeps) this place gives me the heebie jeebies

heinie

cul You have an absolutely breathtaking heinie!

heinous

odieux, atroce. Heinous crime = crime odieux

heist

hold-up, casse, cambriolage. « Jewelry heists happen surprisingly often. What's less common is that the perpetrators get caught. » to heist = faire un casse, un hold-up, braquer, cambrioler

heist

hold-up, casse

heist

hold-up, casse, braquage, cambriolage. Bank heist ; heist movie.
to heist : faire un casse ; faire un hold-up ; braquer.

hélice d'avion

plane propeller
propeller aircraft = avion à hélice

hem

ourlet

herald

héraut
précurseur « this festival is the herald of a new age. »
annoncer « his rise to power heralded the end of an era. »        
to be heralded as sth = être salué comme qch « Tonight's clash between Real Madrid and Arsenal is being heralded as the match of the season. »

hiccup

(=hiccough)
hoquet
contretemps, petit problème => « The free market system is wonderful, even if once in a while we have a hiccup as we're having right now »

high

défoncé, bourré : « Parker's habit was to cause him to miss gigs and to be fired for being high. »
to be high on sth = être sous l'emprise de qch, être défoncé à qch.
to get high = se défoncer → smoking cannabis to get high
to get high on crack = se défoncer au crack.

high-end

haut de gamme « Mortgage market turmoil is starting to hit buyers of high end homes as interest rates surge on Jumbo loans ».

high-rise

tour d'habitation « I live in a high-rise (building). »
block of high-rise flats = high-rise apartment block = barre, grand ensemble (d'appartements)
high-rise office buildings = tours de bureaux.

hindrance

obstacle Being the daughter of a famous film star can be more of a hindrance than a help in getting your career off the ground.

hint

allusion
to drop a hint = faire une allusion
to give a hint that = laisser entendre que...
  to give a strong hint that =  laisser clairement entendre que... « The Minister gave a strong hint that the government had changed its mind. »
give me a hint (=clue) = mettez-moi sur la voie, donnez-moi une indicatio
to take the hint = comprendre l'allusion
I can take a hint! =  L'allusion ne m'a pas échappé !

to hint (that) = laisser entendre que... « He hinted that he might soon be considering retirement »

hiss

siffler → « the locomotive stood immobile, steam hissing out of its vents → the snake hissed → the audience hissed at the play. »
feuler (chat)→ « my cat hissed when I stepped on its tail. »
grésiller → « droplets of fat hissed in the flames. Des gouttelettes de graisse grésillaient dans les flammes. »
sifflement, grésillement → « the CD banished for ever all the hisses and crackles that had plagued disc recordings until then. Le CD a banni à jamais tous les grésillements et craquements qui étaient jusqu'alors la plaie des enregistrements musicaux. »

hive

(for bees) ruche
(fig) a hive of activity = une véritable ruche « in the morning the house was a hive of activity. »

hives = urticaire « school is giving me hives. »

hiya

salutation informelle (contraction de  hi + you). Hiya love, how's you?

hobo

vagabond you look like a hobo !

holdout

principal obstacle. France has been the holdout in trying to negotiate an end to the dispute.

homemaker

femme au foyer. « His father is a government official and his mother is a homemaker. »

homie

ami (d'enfance)

hood

capuche "Robin Hood" signifie littéralement "Robin la Capuche" et non "Robin des bois".
capot « Let's take a look under the hood. »
truand (=hoodlum) 
Little Red Riding Hood = Le Petit Chaperon rouge

hop

sauter, sauter à cloche-pied
to hop out of bed = sauter du lit
hop in! = montez!

Hop-o'-My-Thumb

Le Petit Poucet

hopscotch

marelle to play hopscotch

hose

tuyau -> a garden hose = un tuyau d'arrosage

hot stuff

sexy she's hot stuff!      
osé his love letters are hot stuff

hound

poursuivre avec acharnement → the newspapers hounded him → to be hounded by the press = être harcelé par la presse
chien de meute
the hounds = la meute

howdy

salut. « Howdy folks! » « Howdy, I'm Tom, we saw each other at the mall. »

HTH

"Hope That Helps" (abréviation utilisée sur les forums)

huckleberry

airelle

huddle

[of people] petit groupe
tas, amas, enchevêtrement
to go into a huddle (informal) = se réunir en petit comité
to huddle = se blottir they huddled round the fire = ils se sont blottis autour du feu
se recroqueviller, se blottir she was huddling under a blanket
to huddle together = se serrer, se blottir les uns contre les autres
huddled =  blotti, pelotonné, recroquevillé. « Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses » (extrait du poème "The New Colossus" de Emma Lazarus, gravé sur le socle de la Statue de la Liberté).

hue

teinte (couleur)
hue and cry = tollé « There would be a hue and cry if Robbie Williams forgot his songs. »

hug

hugétreinte
to hug = étreindre

hummingbird

hummingbirdcolibri, oiseau-mouche. « Hummingbirds are the smallest birds in the world. »

hump

bosse « The path goes over a large hump. »
(verbe) baiser « She looked so hot he really wanted to hump her. »

humungous

énorme, monstre (fig) « Barbra Streisand is such a humungous star. »

hunch

intuition → the tests showed his hunch to be right
my hunch is that... = quelque chose me dit que... → My hunch is that the euro will get even weaker
to have a hunch that = avoir comme une vague idée que
to act on a hunch = suivre son intuition

hunch

intuition → « He then had to wait to see if carbon-dating tests showed his hunch to be right. »
my hunch is that = quelque chose me dit que → « My hunch is that the euro will get even weaker »
to have a hunch that = avoir comme une vague idée que
to act on a hunch = suivre son intuition → « Watson had acted on a hunch. »

to hunch one's shoulders = se voûter → « Wes hunched his shoulders and leaned forward on the edge of the counter. »

hunchback

bossu « Quasimodo's the hunchback of Notre Dame. »

hustler

prostitué(e) Hi Snoop. What'chu wanna be when you grow up? I wanna be a motherfuckin' hustler !
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